github - ghsa-wpmf-xfg7-q3gp

ghsa-wpmf-xfg7-q3gp

Vulnerability from github

Published

2025-09-24 18:30

Modified

2025-09-24 18:30

Severity ?

6.7 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Details

A vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker with level-15 privileges or an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to an affected device to execute persistent code at boot time and break the chain of trust. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of software packages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by placing a crafted file into a specific location on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute persistent code on the underlying operating system. Because this vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass a major security feature of a device, Cisco has raised the Security Impact Rating (SIR) of this advisory from Medium to High.

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-20314"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-232"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-24T18:15:35Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker with level-15 privileges or an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to an affected device to execute persistent code at boot time and break the chain of trust.\nThis vulnerability is due to improper validation of software packages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by placing a crafted file into a specific location on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute persistent code on the underlying operating system.\nBecause this vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass a major security feature of a device, Cisco has raised the Security Impact Rating (SIR) of this advisory from Medium to High.",
  "id": "GHSA-wpmf-xfg7-q3gp",
  "modified": "2025-09-24T18:30:31Z",
  "published": "2025-09-24T18:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-20314"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-secboot-UqFD8AvC"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

cve-2025-20314

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2025-09-24 17:53

Modified

2025-09-25 03:56

Severity ?

6.7 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

A vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker with level-15 privileges or an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to an affected device to execute persistent code at boot time and break the chain of trust. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of software packages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by placing a crafted file into a specific location on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute persistent code on the underlying operating system. Because this vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass a major security feature of a device, Cisco has raised the Security Impact Rating (SIR) of this advisory from Medium to High.

References

▼	URL	Tags
	https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-secboot-UqFD8AvC

Impacted products

▼	Vendor	Product
	Cisco	Cisco IOS XE Software

Show details on NVD website

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-20314",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-24T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-25T03:56:03.601Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Cisco IOS XE Software",
          "vendor": "Cisco",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.3.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.3.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.3.3"
            },
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              "version": "17.3.1a"
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              "version": "17.3.1w"
            },
            {
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              "version": "17.3.1x"
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            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.3.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.3.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.3.4a"
            },
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              "version": "17.3.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.3.4b"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.3.4c"
            },
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              "version": "17.3.8"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.3.8a"
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            },
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            },
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              "version": "17.4.1a"
            },
            {
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            },
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            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.5.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.5.1a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.6.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.6.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
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            },
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              "version": "17.6.1z"
            },
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              "version": "17.6.3a"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.6.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.6.1z1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.6.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.6.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.6.6a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.6.5a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.6.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.6.8"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.6.8a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.7.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.7.1a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.7.1b"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.7.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.10.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.10.1a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.10.1b"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.8.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.8.1a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.1w"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.1a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.1x"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.1y"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.2a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.1x1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.3a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.1y1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.4a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.5a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.5b"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.6a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.5e"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.5f"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.7a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.9.7b"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.11.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.11.1a"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.12.1"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.12.1w"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.12.1a"
            },
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            },
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              "status": "affected",
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            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.12.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
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            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.12.1y"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.12.1z"
            },
            {
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              "version": "17.12.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.12.3a"
            },
            {
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              "version": "17.12.1z1"
            },
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              "version": "17.12.1z2"
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            {
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            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
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            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.12.4b"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.12.1z3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.12.5a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.12.1z4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.12.5b"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.12.5c"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.13.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.13.1a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.14.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.14.1a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.15.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.15.1w"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.15.1a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.15.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.15.1b"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.15.1x"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.15.1z"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.15.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.15.2c"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.15.2a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.15.1y"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.15.2b"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.15.3a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.15.3b"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.16.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.16.1a"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.17.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker with level-15 privileges or an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to an affected device to execute persistent code at boot time and break the chain of trust.\r\nThis vulnerability is due to improper validation of software packages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by placing a crafted file into a specific location on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute persistent code on the underlying operating system.\r\nBecause this vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass a major security feature of a device, Cisco has raised the Security Impact Rating (SIR) of this advisory from Medium to High."
        }
      ],
      "exploits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerabilities that are described in this advisory."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.7,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "cvssV3_1"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-232",
              "description": "Improper Handling of Undefined Values",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "cwe"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-24T17:53:45.663Z",
        "orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
        "shortName": "cisco"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "cisco-sa-secboot-UqFD8AvC",
          "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-secboot-UqFD8AvC"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "cisco-sa-secboot-UqFD8AvC",
        "defects": [
          "CSCwo38924"
        ],
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
    "assignerShortName": "cisco",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-20314",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-24T17:53:45.663Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-10-10T19:15:13.253Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-25T03:56:03.601Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

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