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ghsa-xq83-m7pg-gg42
Vulnerability from github
Published
2025-05-21 18:33
Modified
2025-05-21 18:33
Severity ?
Details
A vulnerability in multiple Cisco Unified Communications and Contact Center Solutions products could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to root on an affected device.
This vulnerability is due to excessive permissions that have been assigned to system commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by executing crafted commands on the underlying operating system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to escape the restricted shell and gain root privileges on the underlying operating system of an affected device. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need administrative access to the ESXi hypervisor.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-20112"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-268"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-05-21T17:15:55Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A vulnerability in multiple Cisco Unified Communications and Contact Center Solutions products could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to root on an affected device.\n\nThis vulnerability is due to excessive permissions that have been assigned to system commands.\u0026nbsp;An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by executing crafted commands on the underlying operating system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to escape the restricted shell and gain root privileges on the underlying operating system of an affected device. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need administrative access to the ESXi hypervisor.",
"id": "GHSA-xq83-m7pg-gg42",
"modified": "2025-05-21T18:33:30Z",
"published": "2025-05-21T18:33:30Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-20112"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-cucm-kkhZbHR5"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
cve-2025-20112
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-21 16:19
Modified
2025-05-22 03:55
Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
Cisco Unified Communications Products Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-20112",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-05-21T00:00:00+00:00",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-22T03:55:22.658Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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"version": "12.5(1)_SU03_ES03"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_SU03_ES04"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_SU03_ES05"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_SU03_ES06"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Cisco Unified Intelligence Center",
"vendor": "Cisco",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.5(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU"
},
{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES05_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0(3)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_504_Issue_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.1_ExcelIssue_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_Permalink_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2_CSCwk19536_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2_CSCwm96922_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2_Amq_OOS_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(2)ET_CSCwi79933"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
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}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
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"vendor": "Cisco",
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU1"
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{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "14"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "14SU1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "14SU2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "14SU3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU8"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "14SU3a"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU8a"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "15"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "15SU1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "14SU4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU9"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Cisco Virtualized Voice Browser",
"vendor": "Cisco",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES84"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)_ES54"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)_ES27"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)ES36"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)_ES01"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES85"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES05"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)_ES32"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES83"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)_ES29"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)_ES06"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)_ES07"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES80"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)_ES05"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)_ES36"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)_ES53"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES08"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)ES43"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)_ES03"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES86"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)_ES04"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)ES27"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES03"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES88"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES06"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES82"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)ES29"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES04"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES07"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES87"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES81"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES22"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)_ES43"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)ES32"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)_ES02"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES02"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES09"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES01"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)_ES08"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES10"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES02"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES11"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES12"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES03"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES13"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES14"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES04"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES05"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES15"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES06"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES16"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_SU"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_SU_ES01"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES07"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES17"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES08"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES09"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES10"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_SU_ES02"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ES01"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ET01"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(2)_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ES02"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ET_Streaming"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)ET_Transcribe"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ES03"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)ET_NuanceMix"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)ET_FileUpload"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ET02"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ES04"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2ET_RTPfallback"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2ET_CSCwf55306"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2_ET_CSCwj36712"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5.2 ET-CSCwj33374"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1) SU ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)ET_CSCwj87296"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ES05"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5.2_ET_CSCvz27014"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2-ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)ET_CSCwk83135"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2_ET_CX_ALAW"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2-ET01-SSL"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ES06"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability in multiple Cisco Unified Communications and Contact Center Solutions products could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to root on an affected device.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to excessive permissions that have been assigned to system commands.\u0026nbsp;An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by executing crafted commands on the underlying operating system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to escape the restricted shell and gain root privileges on the underlying operating system of an affected device. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need administrative access to the ESXi hypervisor."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "cvssV3_1"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-268",
"description": "Privilege Chaining",
"lang": "en",
"type": "cwe"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-21T16:19:24.562Z",
"orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"shortName": "cisco"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "cisco-sa-cucm-kkhZbHR5",
"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-cucm-kkhZbHR5"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "cisco-sa-cucm-kkhZbHR5",
"defects": [
"CSCwi52980"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Cisco Unified Communications Products Privilege Escalation Vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"assignerShortName": "cisco",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-20112",
"datePublished": "2025-05-21T16:19:24.562Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-10-10T19:15:13.210Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-22T03:55:22.658Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
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- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.