ghsa-vf84-mxrq-crqc
Vulnerability from github
Published
2025-08-08 14:32
Modified
2025-08-11 13:56
Severity ?
Summary
OpenBao Root Namespace Operator May Elevate Token Privileges
Details
Impact
Accounts with access to the highly-privileged identity entity system in the root namespace may increase their scope directly to the root
policy. While the identity system always allowed adding arbitrary policies, which in turn could contain capability grants on arbitrary paths, the root
policy is restricted to manual generation using unseal or recovery key shares. The global root
policy is not accessible from child namespaces.
Patches
OpenBao v2.3.2 will patch this issue.
Workarounds
Use of denied_parameters
in any policy which has access to the affected identity endpoints (on identity entities) may be sufficient to prohibit this type of attack.
References
This issue was disclosed to HashiCorp and is the OpenBao equivalent of the following tickets:
- https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2025-13-vault-root-namespace-operator-may-elevate-token-privileges/76032
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/cve-2025-5999
{ "affected": [ { "package": { "ecosystem": "Go", "name": "github.com/openbao/openbao" }, "ranges": [ { "events": [ { "introduced": "0.1.0" }, { "fixed": "2.3.2" } ], "type": "ECOSYSTEM" } ] }, { "package": { "ecosystem": "Go", "name": "github.com/openbao/openbao" }, "ranges": [ { "events": [ { "introduced": "0" }, { "fixed": "0.0.0-20250806193240-9b0b5d4f345f" } ], "type": "ECOSYSTEM" } ] } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2025-54996" ], "database_specific": { "cwe_ids": [ "CWE-266", "CWE-269" ], "github_reviewed": true, "github_reviewed_at": "2025-08-08T14:32:42Z", "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-09T02:15:37Z", "severity": "HIGH" }, "details": "### Impact\n\nAccounts with access to the highly-privileged identity entity system in the root namespace may increase their scope directly to the `root` policy. While the identity system always allowed adding arbitrary policies, which in turn could contain capability grants on arbitrary paths, the `root` policy is restricted to manual generation using unseal or recovery key shares. The global `root` policy is not accessible from child namespaces.\n\n### Patches\n\nOpenBao v2.3.2 will patch this issue.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nUse of `denied_parameters` in any policy which has access to the affected identity endpoints (on [identity entities](https://openbao.org/api-docs/secret/identity/entity/)) may be sufficient to prohibit this type of attack. \n\n### References\n\nThis issue was disclosed to HashiCorp and is the OpenBao equivalent of the following tickets:\n\n- https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2025-13-vault-root-namespace-operator-may-elevate-token-privileges/76032\n- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/cve-2025-5999", "id": "GHSA-vf84-mxrq-crqc", "modified": "2025-08-11T13:56:25Z", "published": "2025-08-08T14:32:42Z", "references": [ { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://github.com/openbao/openbao/security/advisories/GHSA-vf84-mxrq-crqc" }, { "type": "ADVISORY", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54996" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://github.com/openbao/openbao/pull/1627" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://github.com/openbao/openbao/commit/9b0b5d4f345fdfb1065956f042b12cbd86cd6e0f" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2025-13-vault-root-namespace-operator-may-elevate-token-privileges/76032" }, { "type": "PACKAGE", "url": "https://github.com/openbao/openbao" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://github.com/openbao/openbao/releases/tag/v2.3.2" }, { "type": "ADVISORY", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/cve-2025-5999" } ], "schema_version": "1.4.0", "severity": [ { "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "type": "CVSS_V3" } ], "summary": "OpenBao Root Namespace Operator May Elevate Token Privileges" }
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