ghsa-76f4-m3p8-6hm8
Vulnerability from github
Published
2025-05-20 18:30
Modified
2025-06-27 12:31
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

arm64: errata: Add missing sentinels to Spectre-BHB MIDR arrays

Commit a5951389e58d ("arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the spectre_bhb_loop_affected() lists") added some additional CPUs to the Spectre-BHB workaround, including some new arrays for designs that require new 'k' values for the workaround to be effective.

Unfortunately, the new arrays omitted the sentinel entry and so is_midr_in_range_list() will walk off the end when it doesn't find a match. With UBSAN enabled, this leads to a crash during boot when is_midr_in_range_list() is inlined (which was more common prior to c8c2647e69be ("arm64: Make  _midr_in_range_list() an exported function")):

| Internal error: aarch64 BRK: 00000000f2000001 [#1] PREEMPT SMP | pstate: 804000c5 (Nzcv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : spectre_bhb_loop_affected+0x28/0x30 | lr : is_spectre_bhb_affected+0x170/0x190 | [...] | Call trace: | spectre_bhb_loop_affected+0x28/0x30 | update_cpu_capabilities+0xc0/0x184 | init_cpu_features+0x188/0x1a4 | cpuinfo_store_boot_cpu+0x4c/0x60 | smp_prepare_boot_cpu+0x38/0x54 | start_kernel+0x8c/0x478 | __primary_switched+0xc8/0xd4 | Code: 6b09011f 54000061 52801080 d65f03c0 (d4200020) | ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- | Kernel panic - not syncing: aarch64 BRK: Fatal exception

Add the missing sentinel entries.

Show details on source website


{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-37929"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-20T16:15:29Z",
    "severity": null
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\narm64: errata: Add missing sentinels to Spectre-BHB MIDR arrays\n\nCommit a5951389e58d (\"arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the\nspectre_bhb_loop_affected() lists\") added some additional CPUs to the\nSpectre-BHB workaround, including some new arrays for designs that\nrequire new \u0027k\u0027 values for the workaround to be effective.\n\nUnfortunately, the new arrays omitted the sentinel entry and so\nis_midr_in_range_list() will walk off the end when it doesn\u0027t find a\nmatch. With UBSAN enabled, this leads to a crash during boot when\nis_midr_in_range_list() is inlined (which was more common prior to\nc8c2647e69be (\"arm64: Make \u00a0_midr_in_range_list() an exported\nfunction\")):\n\n |  Internal error: aarch64 BRK: 00000000f2000001 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\n |  pstate: 804000c5 (Nzcv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\n |  pc : spectre_bhb_loop_affected+0x28/0x30\n |  lr : is_spectre_bhb_affected+0x170/0x190\n | [...]\n |  Call trace:\n |   spectre_bhb_loop_affected+0x28/0x30\n |   update_cpu_capabilities+0xc0/0x184\n |   init_cpu_features+0x188/0x1a4\n |   cpuinfo_store_boot_cpu+0x4c/0x60\n |   smp_prepare_boot_cpu+0x38/0x54\n |   start_kernel+0x8c/0x478\n |   __primary_switched+0xc8/0xd4\n |  Code: 6b09011f 54000061 52801080 d65f03c0 (d4200020)\n |  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n |  Kernel panic - not syncing: aarch64 BRK: Fatal exception\n\nAdd the missing sentinel entries.",
  "id": "GHSA-76f4-m3p8-6hm8",
  "modified": "2025-06-27T12:31:13Z",
  "published": "2025-05-20T18:30:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-37929"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/090c8714efe1c3c470301cc2f794c1ee2a57746c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/333579202f09e260e8116321df4c55f80a19b160"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3821cae9bd5a99a42d3d0be1b58e41f072cd4c4c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/446289b8b36b2ee98dabf6388acbddcc33ed41be"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6266b3509b2c6ebf2f9daf2239ff8eb60c5f5bd3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e68da90ac00d8b681561aeb8f5d6c47af3a04861"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fee4d171451c1ad9e8aaf65fc0ab7d143a33bd72"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}


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