ghsa-2935-2wfm-hhpv
Vulnerability from github
Published
2025-03-25 09:32
Modified
2025-04-30 03:30
Severity ?
Summary
Keycloak Denial of Service (DoS) Vulnerability via JWT Token Cache
Details
A flaw was found in Keycloak. When the configuration uses JWT tokens for authentication, the tokens are cached until expiration. If a client uses JWT tokens with an excessively long expiration time, for example, 24 or 48 hours, the cache can grow indefinitely, leading to an OutOfMemoryError. This issue could result in a denial of service condition, preventing legitimate users from accessing the system.
{ "affected": [ { "package": { "ecosystem": "Maven", "name": "org.keycloak:keycloak-services" }, "ranges": [ { "events": [ { "introduced": "0" }, { "last_affected": "26.1.4" } ], "type": "ECOSYSTEM" } ] } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2025-2559" ], "database_specific": { "cwe_ids": [ "CWE-770" ], "github_reviewed": true, "github_reviewed_at": "2025-03-25T16:50:25Z", "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-25T09:15:17Z", "severity": "MODERATE" }, "details": "A flaw was found in Keycloak. When the configuration uses JWT tokens for authentication, the tokens are cached until expiration. If a client uses JWT tokens with an excessively long expiration time, for example, 24 or 48 hours, the cache can grow indefinitely, leading to an OutOfMemoryError. This issue could result in a denial of service condition, preventing legitimate users from accessing the system.", "id": "GHSA-2935-2wfm-hhpv", "modified": "2025-04-30T03:30:31Z", "published": "2025-03-25T09:32:07Z", "references": [ { "type": "ADVISORY", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2559" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4335" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4336" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-2559" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2353868" }, { "type": "PACKAGE", "url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak" } ], "schema_version": "1.4.0", "severity": [ { "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "type": "CVSS_V3" } ], "summary": "Keycloak Denial of Service (DoS) Vulnerability via JWT Token Cache" }
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- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.