cve-2025-20161
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-02-26 16:12
Modified
2025-02-27 15:18
Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
Cisco NX-OS Software Command Injection Vulnerability
References
Impacted products
| ▼ | Vendor | Product |
|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco NX-OS Software |
{
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"id": "CVE-2025-20161",
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{
"Automatable": "no"
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"Technical Impact": "total"
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"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-02-26T16:44:49.067681Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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"cna": {
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"product": "Cisco NX-OS Software",
"vendor": "Cisco",
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"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
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"status": "affected",
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{
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{
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"version": "9.3(12)"
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],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability in the software upgrade process of Cisco Nexus 3000 Series Switches and Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Switches in standalone NX-OS mode could allow an authenticated, local attacker with valid Administrator credentials to execute a command injection attack on the underlying operating system of an affected device.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of specific elements within a software image. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by installing a crafted image. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with root privileges.\u0026nbsp;\r\nNote: Administrators should validate the hash of any software image before installation."
}
],
"exploits": [
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"value": "The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
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],
"problemTypes": [
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"descriptions": [
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"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "cwe"
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"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-26T16:12:03.165Z",
"orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"shortName": "cisco"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "cisco-sa-nxos-ici-dpOjbWxk",
"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-nxos-ici-dpOjbWxk"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "cisco-sa-nxos-ici-dpOjbWxk",
"defects": [
"CSCwm09739"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"title": "Cisco NX-OS Software Command Injection Vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"assignerShortName": "cisco",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-20161",
"datePublished": "2025-02-26T16:12:03.165Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-10-10T19:15:13.217Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-27T15:18:00.247Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-20161\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"psirt@cisco.com\",\"published\":\"2025-02-26T17:15:23.053\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-02-26T17:15:23.053\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A vulnerability in the software upgrade process of Cisco Nexus 3000 Series Switches and Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Switches in standalone NX-OS mode could allow an authenticated, local attacker with valid Administrator credentials to execute a command injection attack on the underlying operating system of an affected device.\\r\\n\\r\\nThis vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of specific elements within a software image. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by installing a crafted image. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with root privileges.\u0026nbsp;\\r\\nNote: Administrators should validate the hash of any software image before installation.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"psirt@cisco.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":0.8,\"impactScore\":4.2}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"psirt@cisco.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-78\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-nxos-ici-dpOjbWxk\",\"source\":\"psirt@cisco.com\"}]}}"
}
}
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- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.